Factors to Consider when Buying a Compressed Air System
Compressed air as the name suggests in air which is kept under extreme pressure above the atmospheric pressure, it is considered as one of the most usable system for both domestic and industrial usages.
There are many purposes the system serves worldwide, in United Kingdom and the surrounding regions its usage is highly rated, about 10% of electric consumption is the region is used to manufacture or make the product. This is estimated to be about 80 Tera-watts hours of annual consumptions. It is considered as the fourth in the ranks of utilities used for both industrial and domestic issues, others which are in the league includes; electricity, water and gas. The product is highly used today such that without it life can be a challenge. The product is expensive on a per unit consumption as compared to electricity, water and natural gases.
Types of air compressors:
1) Reciprocating: reciprocating or piston driven system works in a combustible manner, just like an internal combustion engine but in a reversal manner. They are available readily in the market, they are also known as positive-displacement compressors. It operates by air chamber filling mechanism and volume reduction movement.
2) Rotary Screw compressor: the compressor operates through a mechanism which fills the two helical spaces or vacuum left by the screw. It has just few parts which are moving with low maintenance cost, its ideal for usage in plants.
3) Vane Compressors: The Rotary Sliding Vane compressors use the principle of positive displacement, the pump consist of 8 blades, rotor and stator. The Rota-tor circulates as propelled by the blades to produce a complete cycle.
4) Centrifugal compressor: this kind of compressor uses a different system to propel its shafts; it uses impellers which are propelled at high speed of up to 60,000 rpm. The system is known as dynamic compression since it utilizes velocity to surge the pressure.
Categorized by the type of fuel:
1) Electric air compressor: The electric run compressor uses electricity only as its driving force, it simply needs to be plugged into a socket then there it goes. It has the advantage of not emitting fumes like the diesel or petrol operated air compressors. It comes in handy to be used at home for tasks like remodeling and light duties.
2) A gas air compressor: this type of air compressor is solely operated on gas, there is a gas chamber which is filled with gas and it’s portable. But it’s only ideal on open sites rather than inside the house for health reasons.
4) Diesel air compressor: this type of air compressor is diesel driven making it ideal for heavy-duty tasks, most industrial usages resort to this type of compressor. It ideal and preferred by industrial users and can be moved. Such compressors are mounted in a specific spot since they are also heavy.
Selecting an air compressor:
There are several factors to consider when selecting suitable compressed air systems, it will depend on who is buying the system and for what use. Someone who is doing construction of a house in a remote area may just need a portable gas air compressor; the same task in the urban area will need an electric run compressor. Things like the source of power has tom be looked into and calculation made depending on the type of task. Big industrial concerns needs a heavy duty diesel air compressor; domestic use will find it ideal to have a portable electric run air compressor for small tasks around. The other important factor is the cost of maintenance and the work it will be used for. The horse power of the system since very high horse power is for heavier use and the reverse. Above all, a buyer will need to consult experts in the field in order to buy a suitable air compressor.
Air compressor systems constitutes part of essential products in daily livings, there usage are diverse and ideal for both domestic and industrial concerns. There are different types of air compressors classified according to the operating system and fuel used. Purchasing the system is only ideal with the advice by experts in the field.